STEEL MACHINING

EXCELLENCE IN STEEL MACHINING

STEEL MACHINING: MATERIAL PROPERTIES AND CHARACTERISTICS

Steel is the most widely used material worldwide, consisting of an alloy of iron and carbon. Its unique feature is the ability to achieve different mechanical properties by adjusting the carbon content and adding alloying elements, making it adaptable to specific needs.

Steel Lavorazioni Meccaniche processes a wide range of steel types, from mild steels to alloy steels and superalloys. Each category has distinct properties that define its application in various industries.

MAIN STEEL CATEGORIES

Mild Steels
Low carbon content
Cost-effective and easy to machine
Used in metal structures, tubing, sheet metal, and the automotive industry
Alloy Steels
Contain alloying elements like chromium, nickel, molybdenum, or vanadium
Higher hardness and corrosion resistance compared to mild steel
Used for tooling, machinery, and aerospace components
Superalloys
High-performance steels with superior mechanical strength, corrosion, and heat resistance
Composed of high amounts of nickel, cobalt, and chromium
Essential for extreme applications like gas turbines, aerospace engines, and nuclear industry components

STEEL MACHINING: KEY PROCESSES AT STEEL LAVORAZIONI MECCANICHE

Steel Lavorazioni Meccaniche operates a state-of-the-art machine park, capable of executing various precision machining operations, including:

cNC Milling
turning
deep Hole Drilling
wAter Jet Cutting
precision Grinding
electrical Discharge Machining (EDM)
STEEL MACHINING TECHNIQUES: MILLING, TURNING, DRILLING & WATER JET CUTTING

MILLING

Milling is a subtractive machining process that uses a rotating cutting tool (mill) to remove material from steel. The tool rotates and moves along the X, Y, and Z axes, removing material to shape the part according to the required design.
Milling is ideal for creating complex geometries, such as machine components, grooves, threads, and intricate features.

TURNING

Turning is a lathe-based machining process in which a fixed cutting tool removes material from a rotating steel workpiece to achieve the desired geometry.

This method is widely used for cylindrical components like engine shafts and is especially suitable for mass production while maintaining high-quality surface finishes and tight tolerances.

DEEP HOLE DRILLING

Deep hole drilling is a precision machining process designed to create holes with an extreme depth-to-diameter ratio. Typically, a deep hole is defined as one that is at least 10 times deeper than its diameter.
This steel machining process is essential across multiple industries, requiring precise cutting speed and feed rate adjustments to prevent tool damage or defects in the workpiece. Proper chip evacuation is also crucial for a successful operation.

WATER JET CUTTING

Water jet cutting is an abrasive cutting technique that utilizes high-pressure water jets to slice through steel. The water is pressurized and directed through a narrow nozzle, creating a high-velocity jet capable of cutting the material.

For enhanced cutting efficiency, abrasive particles (such as garnet sand) are added to the water stream. This process is highly versatile and can cut a wide range of shapes and sizes without generating heat-affected zones.

STEEL MACHINING EXPERTISE AT STEEL LAVORAZIONI MECCANICHE

For over 30 years, Steel Lavorazioni Meccaniche has been a leader in precision engineering, offering cutting-edge expertise and advanced technologies in steel machining.

Reliable and competitive lead times
Exceptional quality and machining precision
A fully traceable, controlled, and repeatable production process
STEEL LAVORAZIONI MECCANICHE IS THE IDEAL PARTNER FOR INDUSTRIES THAT REQUIRE HIGH-PRECISION STEEL MACHINING SOLUTIONS.
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